Tuesday, November 22, 2005

My own little carnival

Everyone seems to have a Carnival of some kind, so I'm going to start my own: the Carnival of the Chronograph. I've got a bunch of chrono data laying around from my load development that might be helpful to others who don't have access to the same equipment, so over the next few days I'll be posting a whole lotta' data.

Data gathering method: Chronograph placed 10 feet in front of the firing line. Ten shot are fired, with the velocity recorded for each shot. Individual velocities are than entered into an Excel spreadsheet for calculation of average velocity, energy in foot pounds (based on the average velocity), standard deviation, and IPSC power factor. I do my testing in the summertime, so ambient temperatures range from 90 to 110 degrees F with humidity in the 10 to 15% range. Handgun shells are reloaded in mixed brand, range pick up brass. Rifle and shotgun loads are grouped by case manufacturer.

Warning: this information reflects performance in my guns and may not be safe in your guns. Buy a reloading manual and read it. Do not load from the data presented here.

Having said that, let's start with everybody's favorite: the .45 ACP

Test firearm: Kimber Classic 1911
bbl length: 5"

185 gr Winchester Silvertip JHP
Factory load
avg velocity: 955.1 fps
standard deviation: 24.95 fps
energy: 375 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 177

185 gr IMI JHP
Factory load
avg velocity: 983.8 fps
standard deviation: 21.57 fps
energy: 398 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 182

185 gr Remington JHP
5.4 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 925.5 fps
standard deviation: 25.81 fps
energy: 352 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 171

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
4.0 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 748.1 fps
standard deviation: 41.35 fps
energy: 249 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 150

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
4.3 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 790.5 fps
standard deviation: 26.99 fps
energy: 278 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 158

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
4.5 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 820.6 fps
standard deviation: 33.84 fps
energy: 299 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 164

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
4.5 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 838.6 fps
standard deviation: 14.65 fps
energy: 312 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 168

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
4.7 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
avg velocity: 876.6 fps
standard deviation: 14.39 fps
energy: 341 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 175

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
6.4 gr Winchester WSF
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 880.1 fps
standard deviation: 29.94 fps
energy: 344 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 176

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
5.0 gr Alliant Bullseye
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 896.2 fps
standard deviation: 13.28 fps
energy: 357 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 179

200 gr cast lead semi-wadcutter
5.0 gr IMR 700-X
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 860.3 fps
standard deviation: 24.50 fps
energy: 329 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 172

225 gr cast lead truncated cone
4.0 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 748.9 fps
standard deviation: 17.16 fps
energy: 280 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 168

225 gr cast lead truncated cone
4.3 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 789.4 fps
standard deviation: 14.42 fps
energy: 311 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 178

230 gr cast lead round nose
4.3 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 745.7 fps
standard deviation: 25.55 fps
energy: 284 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 172

230 gr cast lead round nose
4.5 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 807.5 fps
standard deviation: 38.86 fps
energy: 333 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 186

230 gr cast lead round nose
4.3 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 775 fps
standard deviation: 11.93 fps
energy: 307 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 178

230 gr cast lead round nose
5.7 gr Winchester WSF
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 818.5 fps
standard deviation: 11.14 fps
energy: 342 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 188

230 gr jacketed round nose
4.8 gr Alliant Red Dot
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 739 fps
standard deviation: 36.97 fps
energy: 279 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 170

230 gr jacketed round nose
4.5 gr Winchester WST
Winchester Large Pistol primer
average velocity: 777 fps
standard deviation: 7.97 fps
energy: 308 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 179

230 gr jacketed round nose
Sellior & Bellot factory load
average velocity: 858 fps
standard deviation: 6.16 fps
energy: 376 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 197

230 gr jacketed round nose
Winchester factory load (white box)
average velocity: 868.6 fps
standard deviation: 16.35 fps
energy: 385 ft lbs
IPSC power factor: 200

_

Comments:
Happy Thanksgiving!
 
I have started loading the .45 here lately. My first loads were 4.3 grains as you list here. A guy came out to the range with a chrony & let me shoot through it. I got almost identical results from my Sig 220.

I'm up to 6 grains even & have stopped there as I don't have my own chrony. They're a bit warm but the Sig loves them!
 
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